Geographic tongue is also more common in people who havepsoriasisor cracks and grooves on the top and sides of their tongue (fissured tongue). [1]. The more pigmented skin on ones face, the more visible is their mouth. Spicy and acidic foods (like pineapple, lemon, and tomato) can worsen tongue soreness. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. DOI: merckmanuals.com/professional/dental-disorders/lip-and-tongue-disorders/tongue-discomfort, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/canker-sore/symptoms-causes/syc-20370615, cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/mouth-problems/mouth-sores.html, lls.org/sites/default/files/National/USA/Pdf/PearlPoint/PearlPoint_Nutrition_Tips_for_Managing_Sore_Mouth__Throat__and_Tongue.pdf, nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/sore-or-painful-tongue, Nicole Leigh Aaronson, MD, MBA, CPE, FACS, FAAP, What Causes Mouth Ulcers and How to Treat Them, Painful Sensation? Geographic tongue is a condition that gets its name from patches that look like a map on the top and sides of yourtongue. When you have food intolerances, you may experience stomach discomfort as the first sign of glossitis. Caviar tongue is a condition that can be caused by a number of different things, including a reaction to certain foods or medications, an infection, or a more serious underlying medical condition. It is normal for there to be veins visible underneath the tongue, partly because the mucous membrane is so thin and translucent in this region, but where these vessels become dilated and tortuous, they may appear round and black like caviar. Phleboliths or thrombophlebitis can cause this condition to worsen. Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology. The common location of caviar tongue or sublingual varicosities is found on the ventral tongue surface, along the sublingual gland, and even on the lips. Sublingual varices, like most other diseases, should not be treated, but should be reassured about their benign nature. He had no systemic complaints or past history of any major illnesses.
Caviar tongue, causes, symptoms, diagnosis & treatment - Health Jade In some cases, caviar tongue may be a sign of a more serious condition, such as oral thrush. Many people feel embarrassed when they have tongue problems. NCBI WWW Error Blocked Diagnostic. Doctors sometimes call itbenign migratory glossitis. Do not delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice because of something you have read on this website. In another study, people between the ages of 20 and 95 had no oral changes whether they were healthy or not. Although this sounds serious, it poses very minimal risks of embolism.3. Geographic tongue is benign, which means its harmless. The black tongue usually clears up on its own after a short period of time. Today's Digital Media, LLC d/b/a Today's RDH, Caviar Tongue: Are Dental Hygiene Patients Displaying Signs of Aging?, http://www.ijdvl.com/text.asp?2011/77/1/78/75002, https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/c293/3d66c8974d1ea60ee99ddf926e205fab498e.pdf, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/varices, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-015-0054-2, https://www.medicinenet.com/superior_vena_cava_syndrome/article.htm#what_is_superior_vena_cava_syndrome, Fluoride Varnish vs. Disorders of mucous membranes. .switcher {font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;text-align:left;cursor:pointer;overflow:hidden;width:163px;line-height:17px;}
A July 2020 study published in Integrative Medicine Research found that people with COVID-19 had greasier and more tender tongues. Caviar tongue is often caused by dehydration, which can lead to the tongues surface becoming dry and cracked. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. .switcher .option::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {border-radius:5px;-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 3px rgba(0,0,0,.3);background-color:#888;}, A wide spectrum of disorders affects the tongue and clinical examination provides a clue to the diagnosis. In addition, the tongue can be coated in a white or yellowish coating. Common tongue conditions in primary care. Varices and phlebectasias rarely cause symptoms. Other tongue diseases and problems that can occur include canker, sores, oral lichen planus, and tongue trauma. [2] However, with caviar tongue, the blood vessels become dilated and tortuous and appear round and black (resembling caviar). Caviar tongue pictures are a type of food photography that captures the unique texture and flavor of caviar. Oral and hygiene issues that can lead to a white tongue include: dry mouth caused by mouth breathing or sleeping with the mouth open . Disorders of oral cavity. You can rub a bit of honey directly on the sore area a few times per day or drink a warm tea with honey. Your doctor will prescribe an antibiotic to treat the infection. Sublingual varices are benign vascular dilatations that typically affect 10% of the population over the age of 40. Caviar Tongue just causes aesthetic problems to the patients. COVID-19 patients were found to have oral mucosa lesions and changes. Caviar tongue is a condition where the taste buds on the tongue swell and become raised, giving the tongue a bumpy, caviar-like appearance. They're usually about 1 millimeter (mm) long. Black hairy tongue symptoms typically go away on their own in a matter of weeks. Learn about the types, causes, and diagnosis of tongue problems. ", American Academy of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology: "Geographic Tongue. Caviar tongue .switcher .option {position:relative;z-index:9998;border-left:1px solid #ccc;border-right:1px solid #ccc;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;background-color:#eee;display:none;width:161px;max-height:198px;-webkit-box-sizing:content-box;-moz-box-sizing:content-box;box-sizing:content-box;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;}
Its more common in women than in men. There is no definitive answer to this question as the causes of caviar tongue can vary from person to person. ", American Academy of Oral Medicine: Geographic Tongue., National Organization for Rare Disorders: Geographic Tongue., American Academy of Oral Medicine Photo Caption, National Organization for Rare Diseases Photo Caption.
Many systemic conditions might result in the Caviar Tongue. If left untreated, this condition can be complicated by hemophilia B or hemophilia C. A correlation has also been found between angiokeratoma and the scrotum. How To Bake Escargot Perfectly: A Guide To Cooking The French Delicacy, How To Make A Delicious Gyro Sandwich At Home. Burning your tongue can be painful and frustrating. Caviar tongue, also known as sublingual varicosities is the condition in which large dilated purplish-black distended veins that look similar to caviar (eggs of fish sturgeon) are detected in the oral cavity. Applying a cold compress to the tongue can also help to reduce swelling. Its also possible that bacteria or fungi in the mouth will cause the tongue to turn black. The underlying cause could be a systemic disease. Aloe is known for its skin-soothing abilities. Everything one need to know about Pacifiers? Blood vessels walls (here veins) thin out and their elastic fibers lose elasticity as they age, which is one of the scientific reasons for this. Read this article to learn about the etiology, risk factors, clinical features, and aesthetic management of caviar tongue or sublingual varicosity. If the bumps are linked with an unrelated medical issue treatment of the underlying issue is usually able to resolve the caviar tongue, too. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The most common cancer in women is tongue cancer, while the second most common cancer in men is colon cancer. [4] However, most of these conditions can be differentiated by a detailed history and thorough clinical evaluation. Along with soreness, the tongue can have: If the soreness or pain lasts more than two weeks, or presents itself with other bothersome symptoms, see a doctor. Reversing Caviar Tongue: Overcoming Cravings The Raw Vegan Plant-Based Detoxification & Regeneration Workbook for Healing Patients. While the study from above confirmed the prevalence of sublingual varices with hypertension Mentioning this condition to a patient may be beneficial for the patient to be aware of their blood pressure and systemic health. Reamy BV, et al. These patients present with dilated blood vessels on the tongue called varices. When bacteria or fungi in the mouth overcompensate, it can cause the tongue to blacken. acid reflux. It is an excellent home remedy for treating ulcers and sores under your tongue caused by witch hazel. the term "caviar tongue" is sometimes used (Fig. Sclerotherapy or surgery has been attempted in single lesions and unusual locations like lips or buccal mucosae. These lesions have a tan, blue, purple, or black surface that appears tan or blue. This condition is often fatal because niacin contributes to the death of the white cells in the tongue. If you are experiencing any discomfort or black tongue, consult with a doctor as soon as possible. The underlying cause may be a systemic disease.
COVID Tongue: Signs, Symptoms, and More - Verywell Health Enable registration in settings - general. If you have dry mouth, there are prescriptions available to help increase saliva production. The reasons for it might be anything from. However, some people may experience a burning or tingling sensation when they eat caviar. Geographic tongue is a condition that gets its name from patches that look like a map on the top and sides of your tongue. .switcher .selected {background:#fff linear-gradient(180deg, #efefef 0%, #fff 70%);position:relative;z-index:9999;}
Ice has numbing qualities, so drinking ice-cold water or sucking on an ice cube or ice pop can help relieve some tongue soreness, including soreness caused by dry mouth, or a burning mouth. What Are the Risk Factors Involved in Caviar Tongue? The same can also be said for angiokeratoma of the scrotum. Diabetes can cause numbness and tingling in the tongues nerves, which can lead to glossitis in the long run. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. However, with caviar tongue, the blood vessels become dilated and tortuous and appear round and black (resembling caviar).1, Caviar tongue is also referred to as sublingual varices (plural) and varix (singular) and look like varicose veins in the tongue (see Figure 1). Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc 1952;64:40-9.
Caviar Tongue does not need any treatment as such. A caviar lesion is a small, round, dark spot on the skin that is caused by a buildup of melanin. The lesions are thought to be related to age because they change in physiological terms. Otherwise, it does not cause any pain or tenderness as such. Its Causes, Signs, Diagnosis, Cost and Treatment. Your dentist or doctor will ask about your symptoms and look at yourmouthand tongue. Possible reasons include hormonal changes and genetic factors, smoking, drinking alcohol and poor oral hygiene and certain medications. This is called oil pulling. Avoiding spicy or acidic foods can help to prevent further irritation. Its rarely seen on the lips and buccal mucosa.
Caviar Tongue: Understanding the Symptoms, Causes, and Solutions .switcher .selected a {border:1px solid #ccc;color:#666;padding:3px 5px;width:151px;}
This condition is also known as venous tingling (singular), and it appears as veins on the tongues surface (see Figure 1). The effect of clove and benzocaine versus placebo as topical anesthetics. It has been suggested that if someone has caviar tongue, they may be premature aging.
Caviar Tongue: Are Dental Hygiene Patients Displaying Signs of "Aging?" Symptoms generally appear between 20 minutes and 3 hours after eating the poisonous pufferfish. Caviar tongue treatment is a new and innovative way to help people who suffer from chronic dry mouth. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Sublingual varices usually need no treatment but only reassurance regarding its benign nature. It is a benign condition that does not have a clinical appearance. There is no known cure for caviar tongue, however, there are a few home remedies that may help to ease the symptoms. Hedstrm, L., Albrektsson, M., Bergh, H. Is there a connection between sublingual varices and hypertension? .switcher a:hover img {opacity:1;}
Avoid abrasive, acidic or spicy foods that can cause further irritation and pain. Many conditions that can cause a sore tongue can be prevented by practicing good oral hygiene. With advancing age, the soft tissue framework and smooth muscle fibers start degenerating and lead to the weakening of the venous walls. Caviar tongue photos are a type of food photography that is becoming increasingly popular. Caviar tongue is also known as lingual varicosity of the oral cavity or sublingual varicosity. Caviar tongue Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. This dish is often served as an hors doeuvre or a first course, and is a popular choice for special occasions. An examination of the tongue can reveal anemia, cyanosis, nutritional deficiencies, and localized abnormalities such as lichen planus, infections, and tumors. To try this remedy, rinse your mouth with a strong chamomile tea once it has cooled, or apply a wet tea bag directly to the sore spot. Most commonly in the 4th-5th decades of life. [5], In a study by William Bean, caviar tongue was seen after fourth decade with increased frequency in sixth to seventh decade which is the same profile as that seen in cherry angiomas and venous stars. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. It is a benign & asymptomatic condition that occurs physiologically due to advancing age. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. It's a normal condition that does not cause any pain or discomfort. It can happen at any age, but its more likely in young adults.
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You should see a doctor sooner if you have the following symptoms alongside a sore tongue: A doctor can find out if your tongue soreness is caused by an underlying condition, or if you simply need to make some changes to your oral hygiene routine. This is the main theory or hypothesis explaining the dilated venous structures in the sublingual region. .switcher .option::-webkit-scrollbar {width:5px;}
Fig. However, if it is present on the lips or the buccal surface of the mucosa, sclerotherapy or photocoagulation with a high-intensity laser can be performed for aesthetic purposes. The characteristic feature of the caviar tongue on histopathologic and microscopic examination is the concentric arrangement of the erythrocyte and platelet layer called lines of zain. Location, Causes, Diagnose, Complication and Treatment? Tongue in clinical diagnosis. Caviar lesions are commonly found on the face, neck, and hands, and are most often seen in people with darker skin tones. Try hard-refreshing this page to fix the error. Its Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention? What is Frenectomy? However, it is believed to be linked to an increase in the number of papillae that line the tongue. It is commonly noticed under the tongue along the sublingual vein, the floor of the mouth at the opening of the sublingual glands, and along the lateral, ventral (underside) of the tongue. Until the soreness goes away, avoid these foods. Caviar tongue is a condition recognized by purplish veins located on the ventral side of the tongue. No, Caviar Tongue does not cause any interference with the normal physiology of the tongue. Sublingual varices are not unusual. The caviar lesion under the tongue. Along with that, there may also be multiple or huge aggregating granulation tissues that may be observed. (2011). Many of us might be unaware of the fact that our tongue, contrary to what most of us think, is not just an organ for taste perception. These patches may: You may not know that you have geographic tongue until your dentist or doctor spots it during an oral exam. Treatment. Caviar tongue, also known as sublingual varicosities is the condition in which large dilated purplish-black distended veins that look similar to caviar (eggs of fish 'sturgeon') are detected in the oral cavity. Seek advice from your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with questions you may have regarding your symptoms and medical condition for a complete medical diagnosis. Most canker sores heal on their own within a couple of weeks. Make sure to take the full course of antibiotics, even if you start feeling better. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Could Be a Canker Sore, How to Identify and Treat a Cut on the Gums, OTC hydrogen peroxide rinses (Peroxyl, Orajel), blisters or sores on other parts of the body, irritation from braces or dentures, brushing teeth too hard, or, swollen taste buds (enlarged papillae), also called, vitamin deficiencies, such as vitamin B-12, iron, folate, niacin, or zinc, oral mucositis caused by chemotherapy and radiotherapy. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The changes happening due to aging cause interference with the remodeling capacity of the venous network, including blood vessels and connective tissues leading to declining blood flow. Histologically, caviar lesion is a dilated vein with no inflammatory changes. Caviar tongue photos are a way to show off the beauty and intricate flavor profiles of this dish. COVID-19 can have an impact on the quantity and quality of saliva. After a few seconds, rinse your mouth with warm water. Alqareer A, et al. When the underlying medical condition is the source of the tongue problem, treatment may be required. All rights reserved. Last medically reviewed on October 12, 2018. You may need tests to rule out other medical conditions. Reversing Caviar Tongue: Overcoming Cravings The Raw Vegan Plant-Based Detoxification & Regeneration Workbook for Healing Patients. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2004;18:254-9. It may be an underlying systemic disease. Consult your doctor before taking any supplements. Learn about potential causes and treatments. Sublingual varices are distinguished by small dilated veins under the lateral borders of the tongue and can be caused by a number of factors. DOI: Nutrition tips for managing sore mouth, throat, and tongue. By taking the right treatment and prevention measures, you can keep your tongue in good health and free of any signs. 13520 Aurora Avenue North - Seattle, WA 98133, How Much Sturgeon Caviar Produced In The World, Caviar Vs Cod Roe: A Luxurious Comparison, Adding An Escargot Begonia To Your Home: Everything You Need To Know, Catch The Elusive Gyro Creatures Of Sonaria A Guide To Becoming An Expert Gyro Creature Catcher, A Classic French Delight: Chicken Bourguignon, The Dangers Of Ratlung Worm: What You Need To Know About This Rare Parasitic Infection, The Ultimate Guide To Eating Escargot In Paris, Adding A Splash Of Cognac To Beef Bourguignon: Pros Cons & Recipes To Try, How To Make Restaurant-Worthy Beef Bourguignon In Your Pressure Cooker, A Taste Of History: Picking The Perfect Wine To Pair With Cassoulet. The bumps are usually white or red and can vary in size. A vein in the artery tongue does not change its inflammatory properties and does not affect the artery wall. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Heres Everything You Should Know About Interdental Cleaning. As old people grow older, they develop a common oral mucosal disorder known as the caviar tongue or sublingual varices. . These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. 1 Caviar tongue is a condition that can occur when eating certain types of fish, such as sturgeon or salmon. .switcher a img {vertical-align:middle;display:inline;border:0;padding:0;margin:0;opacity:0.8;}
While caviar tongue is not a serious condition, it can be uncomfortable and frustrating for those affected. The tongues undersurface has veins that are quite normal.
Fish Poisoning - Johns Hopkins Medicine There are multiple dilated veins in the sublingual region, and they are irregularly shaped structures. You can rinse your mouth with aloe juice a few times per day. The caviar tongue or sublingual varices is a common oral mucosal lesion in older individuals; the clinical features related to this are as follows -. A tongue bump or sore can be caused by various conditions, ranging from enlarged papillae to mouth cancer. Authors Vishalakshi Viswanath, Seema Nair, Nisarg Chavan, Raghunandan Torsekar. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. Caviar tongue occurs in a few different sites. Also, the supporting connective tissue framework is fragile and ill-developed so that even minor stimuli can cause dilatation and varicose changes to occur. [3] In cases of bleeding, a detailed investigation should be undertaken for underlying associations. However, some possible causes include consuming too much salt, dehydration, or an underlying medical condition. You can also have it in other areas of your mouth. Please consult your doctor if you are concerned about your symptoms. Instead, eat soft, bland foods, like mashed potatoes and oatmeal. Irregular patches of depapillation form on the tongue giving the appearance of a map. Every Tribe and Tongue: A Biblical Vision for Language in Society. Gargling salt water is another way to reduce pain, inflammation, and prevent infection. Caviar tongue is most commonly observed among people of older age groups. Akkaya, N., Olmez, D., Ozkan, G. Evaluation of the factors associated with sublingual varices: a descriptive clinical study. In most cases, caviar tongue will go away on its own without any treatment. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21220892/, Sheth, P. (2010, December 31). However, the undersurface of the tongue is most often missed out on inspection. It could be due to a medical condition, such as a zinc deficiency or geographic tongue. In secondary amyloidosis, the underlying disease should be treated, if feasible. .switcher .option::-webkit-scrollbar-track{-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0 0 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);border-radius:5px;background-color:#f5f5f5;}
Leukoplakia - can affect the tongue. Andrews' Diseases of the Skin; Clinical Dermatology. This style of photography captures the unique and often intricate flavor profiles of caviar. Caviar tongue is a condition that results in the tongue having a bumpy, rough texture. Symptoms: The most obvious sign of Caviar Tongue | Symptoms, Causes, Treatments, And Prevention is the appearance of small raised bumps on the tongue. Most causes of a sore tongue, like canker sores, swollen taste buds, and mouth injuries, can be treated at home. The tongue of a geographic region, as well as the tongue of an hauteur such as caviar, were also observed. In the meantime, you can try a few home remedies to ease the pain as you heal. The most common cause of caucasian tongue is elastolytic degeneration of the veins. It is also medically proven that patients diagnosed with sublingual varices or caviar tongue usually have other medical conditions like hypertension or cardiovascular disease. The caviar can cause an allergic reaction that can lead to swelling of the tongue and difficulty breathing. Because it is venous, it is benign and asymptomatic. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. You can also have it in other areas of yourmouth. You can also make a paste out of baking soda and water and apply it to the sore area. What Is the Etiology of the Caviar Tongue? This is likely due to the high acidity of the caviar. [4] Phleboliths or thrombophlebitis may complicate this condition. Changes in connective tissue or weakening of the venous wall may be the cause of their pathogenesis, as degeneration of elastic fibers associated with aging contributes to their pathogenesis. Most of the time, caviar tongue does not require any treatment since it's a harmless condition. There is no cure for glossitis, but there are treatments available to manage the symptoms.
Caviar tongue - Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Physicians recommend sclerotherapy alongside photocoagulation and high-intensity diode lasers for esthetic rehabilitation. Read our Editorial Process to know how we create content for health articles and queries. If the bumps hurt or itchy, over-the counter pain relievers or topical creams can be applied to relieve the symptoms. Roy S, Rogers II, Mehregan DA. Elevated venous pressure, such as high blood pressure in the vein portal or superior venacava syndrome, can cause the formation of a plaque on the tongue. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Learn more, A tingling tongue usually isn't anything to worry about and will clear up soon. Antifungals, like fulcanazole (Diflucan) and clotrimazole (Mycelex Troche) are prescribed to treat oral thrush. The lateral surface underneath the tongue near sublingual glands (hence, the name. 13520 Aurora Avenue North - Seattle, WA 98133, Adding An Escargot Begonia To Your Home: Everything You Need To Know, Catch The Elusive Gyro Creatures Of Sonaria A Guide To Becoming An Expert Gyro Creature Catcher, A Classic French Delight: Chicken Bourguignon, The Dangers Of Ratlung Worm: What You Need To Know About This Rare Parasitic Infection, The Ultimate Guide To Eating Escargot In Paris, Adding A Splash Of Cognac To Beef Bourguignon: Pros Cons & Recipes To Try, How To Make Restaurant-Worthy Beef Bourguignon In Your Pressure Cooker, A Taste Of History: Picking The Perfect Wine To Pair With Cassoulet. It is possible that medication or surgery will be required to correct the underlying issue. However, with caviar tongue, the blood vessels become dilated and tortuous and appear round and black (resembling caviar). 3, James WD, Berger TG, Elston DM. This activity changes the distribution of blood in the tissues causing blood to pool from arterioles to the venules without passing the capillary bed.4,5, Although bleeding is uncommon, bleeding from a tortuous vein may be found in association with conditions such as increased venous pressure (portal hypertension) or superior vena cava syndrome.1 Portal hypertension is high blood pressure in the hepatic portal system. The caviar can cause an allergic reaction that can lead to a rash or hives on the tongue. You can also visit your local drugstore for OTC topical treatments that work by coating the tongue and protecting it from further irritation. Some of these include. A healthy tongue should be pink and covered with papillae, which are small bumps. This is a common case of choristomas, which occurs when normal tissue is trapped in an abnormal location. Al-Shayyab, M.H., B.aqain, Z.H. It is thought that if caviar tongue is present in younger people, this could be an indication of premature aging. .switcher a {text-decoration:none;display:block;font-size:10pt;-webkit-box-sizing:content-box;-moz-box-sizing:content-box;box-sizing:content-box;}
It is often found on the face, neck, or chest, and is usually red or purple in color. All have been suggested as predisposing factors, but researchers are unable to solidly prove it.2, A Saudi Medical Journal study focused on correlations or predisposing factors of sublingual varices with smoking, cardiovascular conditions, hypertension, denture wearing, and vitamin C deficiency.3 According to this study, a patient 40 years of age and older with sublingual varices has a 50% risk of being hypertensive. [1] Uncommon sites are lips and buccal mucosae. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. (n.d.). Caviar tongue. Here's what may be causing it and when to see. A second study discovered that people between the ages of 20 and 95 who were notmedicated had no oral changes. More advanced treatment options include antifungal medications, mouthwashes or retinoids (derived from vitamin A). Read more, Subscribe to our list. No other mucosae and skin surface showed a similar change. It is a benign, asymptomatic, venous lesion.