Petrochemical refineries and manufacturing plants were constructed along the ship channel because of the demand for petroleum and synthetic rubber products by the defense industry during the war. The Texas Medical Center is home to a high density of health professions schools, including two medical schools: McGovern Medical School, part of The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, and Baylor College of Medicine, a highly selective private institution. Census According to the 2005 Houston Area Survey, 68percent of non-Hispanic whites in Harris County are declared or favor Republicans while 89 percent of non-Hispanic blacks in the area are declared or favor Democrats. [124], As documented, Houston has a higher proportion of minorities than non-Hispanic whites; in 2010, whites (including Hispanic whites) made up 57.6% of the city of Houston's population; 24.6% of the total population was non-Hispanic white. The school is affiliated with the Baptist General Convention of Texas and has a student population of approximately 3,000. Ultimately, the system is designed to ferry traffic from neighborhood streets to major thoroughfares, which connect into the limited-access highway system. Houston Population 2023 | Population USA Houston Bcycle (also known as B-Cycle), a local non-profit, runs the subscription program, supplying bicycles and docking stations, while partnering with other companies to maintain the system. They paid $5,000 total, but only $1,000 of this in cash; notes made up the remainder. Houston While Houston has never been widely known for its music scene,[238] Houston hip-hop has become a significant, independent music scene that is influential nationwide. [258] Under the city charter, once the population in the city limits exceeded 2.1 million residents, two additional districts were to be added. [289] The Houston Community College and Lone Star College systems are among the 10 largest institutions of higher learning in the United States. In 2001, Enron Corporation, a Houston company with $100 billion in revenue, became engulfed in an accounting scandal which bankrupted the company in 2001. NumberPercentTotal population1,953,631100.0SEX AND AGEMale975,55149.9Female978,08050.1Under 5 years160,7978.25 to 9 years154,6387.910 to 14 years139,6917.215 to 19 years138,7627.120 to 24 years161,7548.325 to 34 years354,44418.135 to 44 years305,73815.645 to 54 years235,24912.055 to 59 [323] A park and ride system provides commuter bus service from 34 transit centers scattered throughout the region's suburban areas; these express buses operate independently of the local bus network and utilize the region's extensive system of HOV lanes. Census [166] The most prominent Eastern and Oriental Orthodox jurisdictions are the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America,[167] the Antiochian Orthodox Archdiocese of North America,[168] the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria,[169] and Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. Flooding has been a recurring problem in the Houston area, exacerbated by a lack of zoning laws, which allowed unregulated building of residential homes and other structures in flood-prone areas. Houston Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises one NPR member station, KUHF (News 88.7). Chris Brown is the city controller, serving his first term as of January2016[update]. First of all, Houston is the fourth largest city in the United States and is the economic center of the region. [218][219][220][221][222] Houston received the official nickname of "Space City" in 1967 because it is the location of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. Houston is a city located in Harris County Texas. [223][224][225], The Houston Theater District, in Downtown, is home to nine major performing arts organizations and six performance halls. [198] Twenty-five foreign banks representing 13 nations operate in Houston, providing financial assistance to the international community. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. Friday, March 3, 2023 4:12PM. The city has a population from various ethnic and religious backgrounds and a large and growing international community. In order to meet the new floodplain regulations, the developers needed to elevate the lowest floors two feet above the 500-year floodplain, equivalent to five or six feet above the 100-year base flood elevation, and build a channel to direct stormwater runoff toward detention basins. WebHouston, TX 2,293,288 Population 640.4 square miles 3,580.8 people per square mile Census data: ACS 2021 5-year unless noted Find data for this place Hover for margins of NRG Stadium opened the same year. [270], Murders fell by 37 percent from January to June 2011, compared with the same period in 2010. Suburban northern and western parts of the metropolitan area are served by various campuses of the Lone Star College System, while the southeastern portion of Houston is served by San Jacinto College, and a northeastern portion is served by Lee College. Houston is also one of eight cities to have an XFL team, the Houston Roughnecks. [2] An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017,[120] comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. It may be associated with slip along the faults; however, the slippage is slow and not considered an earthquake, where stationary faults must slip suddenly enough to create seismic waves. [21] However, the land then remained largely uninhabited from the late the 1700s until settlement in the 1830s. This was the largest urban evacuation in the history of the United States. The "Inner Loop" encompasses a 97-square-mile (250km2) area which includes Downtown, preWorld War II residential neighborhoods and streetcar suburbs, and newer high-density apartment and townhouse developments. [186] Much of its success as a petrochemical complex is due to its busy ship channel, the Port of Houston. The agency released the survey results Tuesday, Feb. 28, 2023, saying there are at least 241 wolves in the wild in New Mexico and Arizona. Houston, Texas Population 2023 [300] All 49 member institutions of the Texas Medical Center are non-profit organizations. Other nicknames often used by locals include "Bayou City", "Clutch City", "Crush City", "Magnolia City", "H-Town", and "Culinary Capital of the South". The October 2013 event was held using a tweaked version of the 20062007 course. [264] The city has often been known to be the most politically diverse city in Texas, a state known for being generally conservative. Houston [206][207], In 2013, Houston was identified as the number one U.S. city for job creation by the U.S. Bureau of Statistics after it was not only the first major city to regain all the jobs lost in the preceding economic downturn, but also after the crash, more than two jobs were added for every one lost. National Weather Service Forecast Office, Houston/Galveston, Texas. The U.S. incarcerates 530 people for every 100,000 in its population, making it one of the worlds biggest jailers just below El Salvador, Rwanda and Turkmenistan. Immigrants from Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Ethiopia, India, and other areas have added to Houston's Eastern and Oriental Orthodox population. Please enable it to continue. Friday, March 3, 2023 4:12PM. These sediments consist of a series of sands and clays deposited on decaying organic marine matter, that over time, transformed into oil and natural gas. Restaurants, bakeries, traditional-clothing boutiques, and specialty shops can be found in both areas. Since the late 19th century Houston's economy has had a broad industrial base, in energy, manufacturing, aeronautics, and transportation. It is the largest city in the United States by total area whose government is not consolidated with a county, parish, or borough. Houston has become known as a Black Mecca akin to Atlanta because it is a popular living destination for Black professionals and entrepreneurs. Asian Population by Metro Area Among the nations 50 most populous metros, Houston has the ninth largest Asian community. ABCNews. The stations broadcast from the Melcher Center for Public Broadcasting on the campus of the University of Houston. Downtown was on the threshold of an energy industryled boom in 1970. [307] Montgomery County Hospital District (MCHD) serves as the hospital district for Houstonians living in Montgomery County. Racial/Ethnic Population by Metro Area U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Houston city, Texas; Official records for Houston were kept at the Weather Bureau in downtown from July 1888 to May 1969, and at Intercontinental since June 1969. [30], In 1900, after Galveston was struck by a devastating hurricane, efforts to make Houston into a viable deep-water port were accelerated. As of 2020, 28.9% of Houston, TX residents were born outside of the country (668k people). [161], Lakewood Church in Houston, led by Pastor Joel Osteen, is the largest church in the United States. WebThe population of Texas in 2022 was 30,029,572, a 1.59% increase from 2021. In Houston 58.27% of the population is White. [344] United Airlines' share of the Houston Airport System's commercial aviation market was nearly 60% in 2017 with 16 million enplaned passengers. [129] The median monthly owner costs with a mortgage were $1,646, and $536 without a mortgage. Houston is no exception. The city controller is elected independently of the mayor and council. WebHouston, TX is home to a population of 2.31M people, from which 80.6% are citizens. The Outlaws play in the Overwatch League and are one of two Texan teams, the other being the Dallas Fuel. Venues across Houston regularly host local and touring rock, blues, country, dubstep, and Tejano musical acts. As of 2016, over 40 synagogues were in Greater Houston. The U.S. incarcerates 530 people for every 100,000 in its population, making it one of the worlds biggest jailers just below El Salvador, Rwanda and Turkmenistan. [324], METRO began light rail service in 2004 with the opening of the 8-mile (13km) north-south Red Line connecting Downtown, Midtown, the Museum District, the Texas Medical Center, and NRG Park. On April 4, 2022, Hewlett Packard Enterprise relocated its global headquarters from California to the Greater Houston area. [50] One month later, about 2.5million Houston-area residents evacuated when Hurricane Rita approached the Gulf Coast, leaving little damage to the Houston area. The population of Texas in 2019 was 28,986,794, a 1.27% increase from 2018. [247], Minute Maid Park (home of the Astros) and ToyotaCenter (home of the Rockets), are in Downtown Houston. [306] As of 2011[update] the dental centers of Harris Health System take patients of ages 16 and up with patients under that age referred to the City of Houston's dental clinics. [83] A seven-mile (11km) system of tunnels and skywalks links Downtown buildings containing shops and restaurants, enabling pedestrians to avoid summer heat and rain while walking between buildings. [51][52] In May 2015, seven people died after 12 inches of rain fell in 10 hours during what is known as the Memorial Day Flood. [124] The largest Hispanic or Latino American ethnic groups in the city were Mexican Americans (31.6%), Puerto Ricans (0.8%), and Cuban Americans (0.8%) in 2018. Understanding mass incarceration in the US is the first step to During the American Civil War, Houston served as a headquarters for Confederate Major General John B. Magruder, who used the city as an organization point for the Battle of Galveston. [308], Houston is considered an automobile-dependent city, with an estimated 77.2% of commuters driving alone to work in 2016,[309] up from 71.7% in 1990[310] and 75.6% in 2009. The U.S. incarcerates 530 people for every 100,000 in its population, making it one of the worlds biggest jailers just below El Salvador, Rwanda and Turkmenistan. The temperature dropped to 7F (14C) at Bush Airport, marking the coldest temperature ever recorded there. An official website of the United States government. [316], Despite the region's high rate of automobile usage, attitudes towards transportation among Houstonians indicate a growing preference for walkability. Greater Houston's freeway system is monitored by Houston TranStar, a partnership of four government agencies which is responsible for providing transportation and emergency management services to the region.[321]. Locations in Houston are generally classified as either being inside or outside the Interstate 610 loop. [208], Located in the American South, Houston is a diverse city with a large and growing international community. Healthy concentration of Fortune 500 companies, representing the countrys biggest businesses. The agency released the survey results Tuesday, Feb. 28, 2023, saying there are at least 241 wolves in the wild in New Mexico and Arizona. Houston, TX - Profile data - Census Reporter [94] The last time Houston saw single digit temperatures was on December 23, 1989. [11], The great majority of enslaved people in Texas came with their owners from the older slave states. [210] The city is home to the nation's third-largest concentration of consular offices, representing 92 countries. Texas The Department of Medicine is currently seeking an experienced individual at the Instructor level to conduct cancer research. The city of Houston has a strong mayoral form of municipal government. Texas' population is booming - Axios Houston WebTogether, the three counties cover 40% of the nine-county Houston metro area and have a total population of six million that accounts for 87% of the greater regions population as of 2017. In 2003, the Toyota Center opened as the home for the Houston Rockets. [47] Health care has emerged as a major industry in Houston. 1.7 inches of snow fell at George Bush Intercontinental Airport the previous day. [315] Harris County is one of the largest consumers of gasoline in the United States, ranking second (behind Los Angeles County) in 2013. Population by Metro Area in Texas There are 69 metro areas in Texas. JOB SUMMARY. Houston's median gross rent from 2015 to 2019 was $1,041. [255] In motorcycling, the Astrodome hosted an AMA Supercross Championship round from 1974 to 2003 and the NRG Stadium since 2003. [11] After briefly serving as the capital of the Texas Republic in the late 1830s, Houston grew steadily into a regional trading center for the remainder of the 19th century.[12]. The original city council line-up of 14 members (nine district-based and five at-large positions) was based on a U.S. Justice Department mandate which took effect in 1979. In addition to developing new streets and single-family housing within a floodplain, a flowing flood-water stream termed a floodway runs through the development area, a most dangerous place to encounter during any future flooding event. [11] They successfully lobbied the Republic of Texas Congress to designate Houston as the temporary capital, agreeing to provide the new government with a state capitol building. In the 1960s, Downtown Houston consisted of a collection of mid-rise office structures. However, from 2006 to 2016, violent crime was still down 12 percent in Houston. [137][138], Houston has long been known as a popular destination for African Americans due to the city's well-established and influential African American community.