hispanic inventors and what they invented hispanic inventors and what they invented

(1941-) is an engineer and inventor. Domingo Santo Liotta, who was born in Argentina to Italian immigrants in 1924, became a pioneer in heart surgery. [18] [19] [20] Beard, Andrew. Art by Stephany Torres for Remezcla. the most famous invention from your state. Ellen studied physics at San Diego State University. Santiago Ramon y Cajal was a famous Hispanic inventor who was awarded the Nobel . Ochoas family is originally from Mexico, but they moved to California before she was born. Professor Arturo Arias Surez (1923-2003), a civil engineer who taught at the University of Chile, developed a method that made it possible for scientists to calculate the likelihood of damage from a potential earthquake in a specific area. Downing's design was the precursor for . He stopped performing on stage at a young age and started giving lessons at the Paris Conservatory in the 1830s and the Royal Academy of Music in London from the 1840s onwards. Walker (1867-1919) Madam C.J. Born in Puebla, Mexico in 1969, Hernndez-Rebollar earned his bachelors degree in electronics from the Benmerita Universidad Autnoma de Puebla (BUAP) and his masters degree in electronic engineering from the Instituto Nacional de Astrofsica, Optica y Electrnica. She went on four missions with NASA, spending 978 hours in outer space. This invention helps to save the lives of high-risk babies born before full-term gestation in neonatal intensive care (NICU). It's essentially a 3.8cm-wide cube made from 3D-printed plastic . Moving on to another impactful inventor is Albert Bez who co-invented an x-ray reflection microscope in 1948. Walker, she manufactured beauty products for other African-American women using formulas she developed after working for a pharmacist who taught her chemistry. These are the most ironic inventions ever. There he met a lot of children who complained that they couldn't play football. Please let me know if you have recommendations for additional Hispanic inventors and innovators to include in my database! Mention their names and achievements below to share with the Direct Auto community! Miramontes worked out the missing piece of the puzzle to create progestin, a progesterone-like hormone that could be taken orally to prevent ovulation. He spent time in both nations during the following years until passing away in Chile in 2003. His early work with controlled drug delivery techniques, particularly his early thoughts on transdermal patches, sparked an increase in a study into innovative drug delivery systems. Mario Molina is a Mexican scientist and chemist. However, it is essential to note that the term "Hispanic" is very nebulous, with many interpretations, including conflicting official definitions from the U.S. Census and other "official" sources. America's white-male-centered imaginings of inventorship and patenting extend beyond the nation's borders, in . With only an elementary school education, Black inventor (and son of an enslaved parent), Garrett Morgan came up with several . As a teacher of vocal pedagogy, Garca was extremely curious about the mechanics of the human voice. He is also credited with developing clips for pencils and pens, which enable them to fit into shirt pockets. You may not know whatreCAPTCHAis, but you see it almost every time you sign into a new website. Dr. Baez led a long life of contribution to the sciences before passing away in 2007. He called it the chromosomic adapter for television equipment. In 1963, he saw his invention succeed with the first color television broadcast. Bellis, Mary. Bellis, Mary. The erectile dysfunction drug, Viagra, on the other hand, was an accidental discovery. Ruiz Robles was a dedicated teacher and educator who began her career at a time when only 25% of the female population knew how to read and write. 3. However, the norethindrone version developed by Miramontes' team was approved shortly after and has since become an industry standard. He immigrated to the United States in 1884 and . Contents. Philanthropist and entrepreneur Madam C.J. Fortunately, the more I search, the more stories I unearth of Hispanicengineers, scientists, and other specialists developing inventions and innovations in fields ranging from aerospace and information technology to chemical engineering and medical devices. File a trademark application and other documents online through TEAS. M. Gregorio Maran (1887-1960), doctor and researcher, . Born in Mxico, Lydia Villa-Komaroff has been granted U.S. Patent 4,565,785 for "Recombinant DNA Molecule" and U.S. Patent 4,411,994 for "Protein Synthesis." George Washington Carver. World Book Online is an engaging, verified, and trustworthy digital resource for grades pre-K through high school. Any copies of the burned patents that were obtained from the inventors were given a number as well, ending in 'X' to mark them as part of the destroyed batch. "Top List of Mexican Inventors." Uruguayan-born Zaffaroni moved to the United States to pursue his doctoral degree at the University of Rochester. Born in Hungary and then later he migrated to Argentina, Jozsef Bir Laszlo was granted U.S. Patent 2,258,841 October 14, 1941 for a "Fountain Pen" - the father of the modern ballpoint pen. Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena (1917-1965), an electrical engineer by trade, invented a chromoscopic converter in 1940 at the age of 23. The son of Puerto Rican immigrants, he was born in 1940 and grew up in the Bronx, New York, where he received a diploma from Cardinal Hayes High School. Palmaz was admitted to the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Norton is a master of figuring out a new purpose for each discarded part. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. Inventor: Margaret Knight. There, she created three inventions that improved the speed and effectiveness of how computers handle information. Born Sarah Breedlove, Madame C.J. Historically, September gives us plenty of reasons to rejoice. A whole bag of letters could be destroyed by one good rain or snow. Like all other human ethnicities, Hispanics have their fair share of great minds and inventors. Walker was the first African American woman to become a self-made millionaire after creating a line of hair products geared toward Black hair. (1st Hispanic woman to travel to space) Alyssa Carson (@nasablueberry, Projected to go to Mars in 2020) Garcia did not foresee the significance of laryngoscopy for medicine; instead, he was concerned about the movements associated with the development of the singing voice. I am slowly compiling a database thathopefully will provide the basis for more in-depth research on Hispanic inventors and innovators for publications, programs, and exhibitions at the Smithsonian and beyond. If this scenario is a regular occurrence in your household, you have Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena to thank. His life story would make a great Hollywood movie. As of 2004, about 2,800 of the X . He continued to study and teach privately until his death in London in July of 1906 at the age of 101. One day, a machine broke in the assembly line, causing some Cheetos to not get dusted with the bright orange cheese powder, so Richard took some home and put chili powder on them. She is a member of the California State Bar, the Federal Circuit Bar, the U.S. Supreme Court Bar, and a licensed Patent Attorney. He also owned several patents in the USA, Argentina, and France. Chemist, Luis Miramontes co-invented the contraceptive pill. Ms. Mar-Spinola received a Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from San Jose State University and a J.D. President Lyndon Johnson established the celebration in 1968 as Hispanic Heritage Week. He would later, in 1907, sell the invention to the Seattle-based American Brake Company. Top List of Mexican Inventors. Courtesy of NASA, A few stories of often overlooked inventors and innovators in honor of Hispanic Heritage Month. She's written countless articles on health and wellness and contributed to the book "The Handmaid Mama" by Mary Helen Leonard as a prenatal yoga expert. It became law on August 17, 1988, after Public Law 100-402 was approved. Guillermo Gonzalez Camarena - Invented an early color television transmission system; Luis Von Ahn - Inventor of the anti-spam and web robot captcha However,more famously, Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut, participating in four space shuttle flights for a total of 978 hours in space. Born in Costa Rica, William Vsquez Ulate was granted U.S. Plant Patent PP21,549 for a "Dracaena Plant named 'Lauren.'". Here is a list of the best technological inventions developed by Latinos. Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena invented an early color television system. Bez worked for and lectured for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). He did serve two years in jail and lost his U.S. citizenshipfor organizing an army in the United States for the purpose of invading Mexico. After his release, President Theodore Roosevelt restored his citizenship by a special proclamation in 1906. Search recorded assignment and record ownership changes, Offering opportunities for independent inventors, entrepreneurs, small business owners, and intellectual property (IP) professionals to learn about resources available to the. NASA uses her innovations to process data gathered during missions to this very day. A native of Venezuela, Dr. Humberto Fernandez-Moran Villalobos invented and patented the diamond scalpel. Although today underwater travel and leisure is so commonplace that you can stay at underwater hotels like these, it was once a leading-edge and daring technological advancement. Unless expressly referenced, Direct Auto Insurance does not endorse and is not affiliated with any company or app that might be listed in this article. She created the mechanical encyclopedia to reduce the weight of the books that her students had to carry, make studying more appealing, and customize the learning materials to meet the needs of each individual student. High-risk infants delivered before full-term gestation can benefit from this discovery by living longer in neonatal intensive care (NICU). Uruguayan entrepreneur and biochemist Alejandro Zaffaroni created a system for drugs to be administered to the body through skin bandages. Peral was called to Madrid by Pezuela y Lobo for a one-on-one interview. Dr. Ellen Ochoa, a veteran astronaut shown here on the flight deck of the space shuttle Atlantis on April 15, 2002, is currently the 11th director of NASAs Johnson Space Center. Today, transdermal drug patches are used to distribute contraceptives, antidepressants, nicotine, and pain medications. 1860s - January 5, 1943. Manuel Ussel de Guimbarda/Wikimedia Commons, Spanish engineer and naval officer Isaac Peral y Caballero (1851-1895) is credited with creating an early electrical-powered submarine, the "Peral Submarine.". His invention is still useful today in the study of phonics and the diagnosis of oral conditions like laryngitis. Kayaks were small, narrow boats made of wood, with a sealed sealskin cabin to prevent the rower from sinking should the boat capsize. He created the "Instrumental Seismic Intensity" or "Arias Intensity" (AI) method in 1970. Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. First observed as Hispanic Heritage Week under President Lyndon Johnson in 1968, the commemoration has expanded to a month-long event honoring the histories, cultures and contributions of Hispanic and Latino Americans. I was shocked to learn she became the first Hispanic female astronaut in space. Brunel was a popular civil engineer from Britain, responsible for building bridges and also the first major British railway. At just 64g, it weighs about as much as a large battery. Her inventions now help NASA process information collected on . Madam C.J. As the father of modern neuroscience, the list of his discoveries in this field is quite long, and most of them have very complicated names. He is best known as the creator of an electrical glove called the "AcceleGlove," which converts American Sign Language hand gestures into spoken and written words. Ellen Ochoa. You sit down on the couch, turn on the TV, and prepare to watch the weekends biggest game. The Sept. 15 start . Yes, colour television was invented by a Mexican: Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena. (She created the first, Madam Walker's Wonderful Hair Grower, in 1905.) Check out these everyday things that were actually invented for World War I. Find upcoming programs related to IP policy and international affairs. The following list is composed of items, techniques and processes that were invented by or discovered by people from Spain.. Spain was an important center of knowledge during the medieval era.While most of western and southern Europe suffered from the collapse of the Roman Empire, although declining, some regions of the former empire, Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula), southern Italy, and the . Mexican American physicist Albert Baez co-invented the x-ray microscope with Dr. Paul Kirkpatrick in 1948. There she developed three optics-related patents, which help computers process information more quickly and efficiently. Her first trip was a nine-day mission in 1993 to conduct atmospheric and solar studies from the space shuttle Discovery, which you can visit at the Smithsonians Udvar-Hazy Center. Born in Honduras, Elena Nuez was granted U.S. Patent 4,935,254 for a "Banana Flavoring Process" and three other related patents. It created the ability to view a functioning human voice box in action. He graduated from the University of Puebla with a BSc and an MSc and moved to the U.S. in 1998 after he was awarded a Fulbright scholarship to attend George Washington University in Washington, DC. Since then Villafaa has continued to be an innovator (with several patents) and a serial entrepreneur, founding another major company, St. Jude Medicalknow for the St. Jude valveas well as ATS Medical and several smaller companies. Venezuelan Baruj Benacerraf won the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Jean Dausset and George D. Snell "for their discoveries concerning genetically determined structures on the cell surface that regulate immunological reactions. And there are two Argentinian Nobelists in Physiology or Medicine: Bernardo Houssay, co-winner with Carl and Gerty Corti in 1947 "for his discovery of the part played by the hormone of the anterior pituitary lobe in the metabolism of sugar," andCsar Milstein,who shared his award in 1984 with Niels K. Jerne and Georges J.F. The app provides free language education covering 33 languages and serving about 300 million users worldwide according toNBC News. The most recent biotech business formed by Zaffaroni is Alexza Pharmaceuticals. A laundry operation circa 1925 . https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700 (accessed March 4, 2023). Mexican inventor Victor Ochoa was also a Mexican revolutionary. Rea Ann Silva and her now famous invention. 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. Details about his numerous outstanding pupils and accomplishments are recorded on his headstone. Guatemalan-born Luis von Ahn is regarded as one of the pioneers of crowdsourcing. He was also the first one to build a tunnel under a navigable river. Additionally, he promoted the use of TVs to broadcast educational shows to Mexicans living in rural areas with high rates of illiteracy. In 1986, he gave the National Library of Medicine a collection of his papers. In 1971, Villafaa left to set up rival company Cardiac Pacemakers Inc. to develop a cardiac pacemaker using a new lithium battery invented by engineer Wilson Greatbatch (who was featured in another 1996 Innovative Lives program). In 2012, Ochoa became the first Hispanic and second woman to be named Director of NASAs Johnson Space Flight Center in Houston, Texas. 27. After more than 20 years of study and labor by Lvano and his colleagues, the United States granted Lvano's patent. What Were Other Inventions Made by Hispanics? So, here are just a few of the many Hispanic creative minds who have made some of the most significant contributions to the modern world. Courtesy of a Fulbright scholarship, he came to the USto earn a PhD in electrical engineering at George Washington University, where he received two USPatents (7,565,295 and 8,140,339) both for a method and apparatus for translating hand gestures for the AcceleGlove. Dr. Liotta graduated from the National University of Cordoba in Argentina where he received his doctorate in Medicine and Surgery. Find out how to protect intellectual property in other countries. Gonzlez-Sanabria became the highest ranking Hispanic at NASA's Glenn Research Center in 2002. Ochoa ended up in prisons in the USfor cross-border activities that violated USneutrality laws (he later escaped and was recaptured). He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2012. Dr. Villalobos would combine his highly precise scalpel with a microtome into a new device that enabled researchers to cut very thin slices of tissue, minerals or plant matter to be examined under the microscope. Between 1976 and 1983, he conducted research and taught at the Engineering Institute of the National Autonomous University of Mexico. Born in Ojinaga, Mexico in 1850, he moved to Texas and later lived in New York and New Jersey, becoming a UScitizen in 1889. Year / period: 1871. 05. The tool has been applied to the study of such diverse objects as galaxies and live cells. In putting together my thoughts for Hispanic Heritage Month, I called on my old friend Dr. Jose (Joe) V. Martinez. It was a man by the name of Philip B. Walker became the first Black woman millionaire by inventing a line of cosmetics and hair products aimed at Black consumers in the first decades of the 20th century. CAPTCHA stands for Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart and was invented in 2000 in part by Guatemalan professor of computer science, Luis Von Ahn. Ellen Ochoa (1958-present): First Hispanic Woman to Visit The Space; Top 10 Famous Hispanic Scientists #10. Walker (real name Sarah Breedlove), born to formerly enslaved sharecroppers, was orphaned at just seven years old . Transderm-Nitro was soon after approved for angina. File a patent application online with EFS-web, Single interface replacement for EFS-Web, Private PAIR and Public PAIR, Check patent application status with Patent Center and Private PAIR, Pay maintenance fees and learn more about filing fees and other payments, Resolve disputes regarding patents with PTAB. Puebla, Mexico. She is known for her independent films and documentaries, including one about Alexander Graham Bell. 6. This Spanish inventor was responsible for the creation of one of the lesser-known Spanish inventions, the pencil sharpener. The above are but a small yet significant selection of the many Hispanic people making great strides in various aspects of human life. Paper-bag-making machine. National Association of Hispanic Nurses. In conjunction with Hispanic Heritage Month, the Department of Commerce's United States Patent and Trademark Office is recognizing some Hispanic Americans whose inventions contributed to the nation's social and economic well-being. This version was a vast improvement on simply crushing the potatoes on your own as it produced a smoother and more buttery soft potato. Ms. Mar-Spinola is currently serving her second term as a PPAC member. He also supported tele-education for students attending medical school. The inventor was issued U.S. Patent No. Hispanic-Americans, both immigrants and their descendants, have changed the world through their contributions to science, industry, the arts, sports, and politics on Earth, obviously, but even beyond. Liotta's device was implanted in a 47-year-old patient with severe heart failure. Since 2013, he has been teaching at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology as the IAS Bank of East Asia . Rounding out our list of famous Hispanic inventors is Argentinian-born Dr. Domingo Liotta, a man regarded as a pioneer in the medical community. These innovative creations and more wouldn't exist today if it weren't for the brilliant minds of these 10 African American inventors. While we commonly learn about imperative African-American figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, Harriet Tubman, Maya Angelou, and many others, we don't often hear about the . Von Ahn is also the CEO and co-founder of Duolingo. A Netflix series based upon her life, Self Made, premiered in March 2020. Born in Los Angeles, California in 1958, Ellen Ochoa is probably the best known example of a successful Hispanic inventor and innovator. Manny Villafaa at St. Jude Medical headquarters, June 27, 2013. To develop his concepts for controlled medication delivery systems, Zaffaroni established the ALZA Corporation in 1968. When his team developed the progestin norethisterone used in one of the first three oral contraceptives in 1951, Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes (1925-2004) was only 26 years old and a doctoral student working in the lab of Carl Djerassi and George Rosenkranzin's at Syntex SA in Mexico City. His groundbreaking invention allowed the patient to live for three days until a heart from a human donor became available. Mexican inventor Felipe Vadillo patented a method of predicting premature fetal membrane rupture in pregnant women. Alejandro Campos Ramrez was a poet, publisher and inventor from Galicia who became known world-wide for his invention: table soccer or foosball.